Does Bone Broth Break a Fast? On a Strict Fast, Yes
Bone broth breaks a strict zero-calorie fast because its protein and fat add energy. See how chicken broth compares and what a modified fast allows.
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Yes. Bone broth breaks a strict zero-calorie fast because its protein and usually some fat provide energy. Have it when your eating window opens, or choose a modified fast that allows broth.
- Bone broth provides energy from protein and fat, so it ends a strict zero-calorie fast.
- The trials cited here told participants to avoid caloric intake during the fast and allowed only energy-free drinks.
- No source cited here tested broth during a fast, so a fast that includes broth is a modified approach, not the same fast.
- Water, black coffee and plain tea are the kind of energy-free drinks those trials allowed.
Does bone broth break a fast? On a strict fast, yes.
Yes, on a strict fast. Bone broth is made by simmering bones, skin and often meat; the liquid carries protein and some fat. The trials cited here defined the fasting window by no caloric intake or energy-free drinks, so broth goes in the eating window.
In the 12-week TREAT trial, the time-restricted group was told to eat from 12:00 to 8:00 p.m. and to completely abstain from caloric intake for the rest of the day.Source 1
A 12-month time-restricted eating trial allowed water and energy-free drinks such as black tea, coffee and diet sodas during the 16-hour fast.Source 2
| Item | Breaks the fast? | Context |
|---|---|---|
| Bone broth | Yes | Protein and fat from bones, skin and meat add energy. |
| Chicken or beef stock | Yes | Made from meat or bones, so it carries energy too. |
| Vegetable broth | It depends | Usually lighter than meat broths, but not energy-free; on a strict fast, save it for the eating window. |
| Water, black coffee or plain tea | No | Energy-free drinks like these were allowed during the fast in a 12-month trial.Source 2 |
Can broth fit a modified fast?
You can keep the window energy-free, open it with broth or choose a modified rule that allows broth. If you drink it to open the window, record the fast as ending then. A modified fast is a different approach from the strict fast in the trials; decide your rule ahead of time so your records stay comparable.
If you want a looser rule on purpose, clean versus dirty fasting explains the trade-off. For every drink that does fit a strict fast, see what you can drink while fasting, and for the first meal afterwards, see how to break a fast.
Have fasting trials tested broth?
Mixed evidence
No trial tested broth during a fast
No trial cited here tested broth during a fast. TREAT asked for no caloric intake outside its noon-to-8 p.m. eating window, and a 12-month trial allowed only water and energy-free drinks such as black tea, coffee and diet sodas. These trials cannot tell us how broth changes the results of a fasting routine.Source 1Source 2
Who should check before fasting?
This page answers one question: whether broth ends a strict fast. It does not assess claims about joints, skin, gut health or collagen, which need their own evidence.
Talk to a qualified health professional before fasting if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, under 18, living with or recovering from an eating disorder, have diabetes, take insulin or a medicine affected by meal timing, are an older adult, or are acutely ill. Do not change the dose or timing of any medicine without your clinician. See Blimbi’s safety guide.
Frequently asked questions
Does bone broth break a fast?
Yes, it ends a strict zero-calorie fast because its protein and fat provide energy. The trials cited here required no caloric intake during the fast and allowed only water and energy-free drinks.Source 1Source 2
Does chicken broth break a fast?
Yes, on a strict fast. Chicken broth also provides energy, so have it in your eating window. Water, black coffee and plain tea are the kind of energy-free drinks a 12-month trial allowed during the fast.Source 2
Sources
Effects of Time-Restricted Eating on Weight Loss and Other Metabolic Parameters in Women and Men With Overweight and Obesity: The TREAT Randomized Clinical TrialDylan A. Lowe et al. American Medical Association (AMA), November 1, 2020.DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2020.4153 · PMID: 32986097Human randomized trial
Time-Restricted Eating Without Calorie Counting for Weight Loss in a Racially Diverse Population: A Randomized Controlled TrialShuhao Lin et al. American College of Physicians, July 1, 2023.DOI: 10.7326/M23-0052 · PMID: 37364268Human randomized trial
Fasting Safely with DiabetesMartin M. Grajower. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, August 26, 2020.Official guidance
Overview – Eating disordersNHS. NHS, January 23, 2024.Official guidance